How do you “fish” for frogs? 1. Get a long bamboo rod, about 12 feet tall and tie an equally long string to it. 2. Put a hook on the string and bait it with small fish or rip the legs of another small frog and bait the hook. 3. Using your hand, spin the last few feet of the string around like a fox tail and launch the bait towards the edge of a rice field. 4. Reel the bait in slowly and watch for frogs to hop after it. 5. When a frog bites the bait, yank your bamboo pole and pull the sucker out to the road. 6. Stuff your catch into a bag, rebait your hook if needed, and get back to it!
I finished the puzzle with the kids. We only ended up losing 3 pieces, which we replaced with pieces of cardboard and colored them to match. What a beautiful picture!
Since the concrete food stall in front of the house gets hotter than our breezy house, my mom, sister and the baby have moved up into the house to sleep at night. It’s nice to have the whole family around at night, it feels like a tighter family now! Plus, this means that they close up the food stall a little bit earlier, so now I eat inside sitting on a mat on the floor, and often times I can catch at least one of the family members to eat with! That’s all I’ve ever wanted!
Finally got to try eating field crabs. Small little guys with sometimes big claws. They are bright red after cooking like Maryland steamed crabs. Besides the top shell, you eat all the rest of the crab, shell and all…crunchy and delicious!
On my morning rounds to visit folks and wander into houses I haven’t yet visited, I saw on of my villagers on top of a huge pile of sand. I climbed up to chat and check things out. They were using a large water pump to extract sand from a nearby pond. The water and the sand together would get pumped to the top of the sand pile where the water would filter through back to the pond, but the sand would remain, slowly building up the massive pile. They then sold the sand to be used for construction projects. I got to hang out on the top of this massive sand castle with two villagers for about an hour talking about whatever with cool water running over our feet and playing in the sand. Not quite Ocean City, but a nice morning!
Now that the rice fields are flooding from the daily rains, all the children have carved small bamboo fishing rods. They bait the rods and stick them into the ground along the edge of the rice fields. They continue to go around and set sometimes 100+ of these rods, then go back and check the first one. They continue to make laps checking the rods, pulling out any caught fish and rebaiting as needed. Sometimes they will continue to make laps late into the night, my brother sometimes goes out for 10 hours at a time! This means they go through a LOT of worms. Everyday around 3:00 we break out the tools and get to digging pulling up earthworms. Worms as thick as your fingers and I saw K’nick pull up one that had to have been 3 feet long!
A village boy named Winh invited me to his house for a ceremony. The monks chanted and we ate some rice with the grandmothers and grandfathers from the village. Winh’s mother explained to me that her youngest granddaughter has been fussy recently and didn’t seem like herself. They thought that her spirit had left her, so they recruited 10 monks and performed this ceremony to call her spirit back to her!
My aunt and cousin were going to a meeting that the village chief’s house and invited me to join. We sat for a bit and a well dressed young man addressed the crowd after he had a chat with my Health Center Director. He explained that he, along with his partner, were doctors from the capital city of Phnom Penh and that they had come this day to provide free medical examinations to anyone who wanted one! How cool is that! I went to check out the examinations. The doctors opened up a laptop and set a small metal case next to it. They opened the case to reveal what was labeled a “Quantem Resonance Magnetic Analyzer” This device had a wire that ran to the computer and a wire that ran to a small metal cylinder about 3 inches long. The patient would close their left hand around this metal cylinder, the “doctor” would press a button on the computer and the examination began. The machine blinked with red and blue lights, on the computer more lights blinked, a timer ran from 0 seconds up until 56 seconds when it would stop. For the duration of the 56 seconds, clip art pictures would flash up on the screen of different body parts…brain, heart, lung, bone, muscles, etc, insinuation that at that moment, the machine was analyzing that body part for potential problems. After the examination was complete, the computer generated a results sheet which the doctor quickly ran through with the patient, marked the problems down on a paper, then sent the patient to the other “doctor”. The second doctor would take a look at the results sheet, then pull out from his backpack the medications that he recommended for those potential health problems. The medications were labeled in English, so I took a closer look: spirella pills, calcium chews, and fish oil pills. The doctors sold a 10 day supply of the appropriate medication for $10.00. A good sum of money considering the average monthly salary is under $100. Unfortunately, my Health Center Director, wanting to set a good example went first to show the villagers it was a good thing. At that point I felt handcuffed, I was pretty sure these two men were going around the country scamming poor farmers out of hard earned money, but at the same time, I couldn’t blow the credibility of my Health Center Director. I just walked away so that I wasn’t setting an example also, I told some folks my opinion on the way out that I didn’t think the machine was accurate, nor would the medications provide a cure.
“It’s time to wake up, the time is 4:25am” said the British woman on my phone alarm. I rubbed my eyes and smiled under my mosquito net. In the dark, I put on my previously set out clothes and shouldered my previously packed back pack. Tip-toeing out of the house, I grabbed my bicycle and walked to the front gate. Dad was already awake and untied the gate for me to get out. With the stars above and my small headlight in my left hand, I drifted down the road. A hard rain through the night made the roads thick with mud, sloppy and sticky. A difficult ride during the day, but in the blindness of the night, I had to rely on every bit of my bicycling riding experience to stay vertical. After about 45 minutes of this, I arrived at my destination. A road crossing in one of the further villages to meet a man I met the day before. The only problem was, he wasn’t there! After about 15 minutes of standing at the roadside, getting some really puzzled looks from the early risers, I began to wonder…maybe I misunderstood the conversation were had…maybe we were meeting a different day…maybe a different time…maybe he hadn’t invited me to join him at all and was just telling me a story…Finally, Taan popped his face around the corner and said, “Let’s go!” We biked to his house to grab his fishing throw net, dropped off the bikes, and walked to the massive Ankor water resivour. I waited on shore, while Taan waded out and untied a half submerged boat, brought it to the shore, dumped it and invited me aboard. He ran to a nearby house to grab a paddle…he came back with a stick, he said they were not home. When I say stick, I mean just a wooden pole, about 1 inch in diameter at the skinny end and 1.5 inches in diameter at the thicker end and all about 7 feet long. The water was too deep to use the stick to push off the bottom of the resivior, but that wasn’t his intention…he literally paddled us for nearly two hours with just a skinny stick!
He wouldn’t let me help, so I mostly sat behind him alternating between watching his back muscles flex and watching the sun rise, holding on as best I could so as to not flip us over into the water. We got to talk a lot. Taan is a super friendly and respectful, 28 year old father of two. He was born in a refugee camp on the Cambodia/Thai border in the years following the Khmer Rouge. His father died from a landmine when he was just 2 months old. He studied until the 7th grade, when his mom tried to force him to continue to go to school, he got on his bike and cycled 160 kilometers over 11 hours to his Aunt’s house near the Thai border. Needless to say, it was a humbling conversation. He would stand with his feet together on a small platform at the nose of the boat, not a shake to his body as the boat rocked back and forth. He took the throw net in his arms and released it into a perfect circle. Then it was my turn…I got one foot onto the small platform, and as I brought the second one up, I fell backwards into the water! That guy has some balance, he has clearly spent a lot of time on the water! With some instruction, I tried my hand at the throw net several times, it came out as more of a skinny oval than a full circle, and always came up empty.
After fishing for awhile, we walked the boat through the shallows to the island in the middle of the lake. The island contains an ancient temple which is currently under restoration. Taan and I walked around the perimeter looking into the small tents in which the workers were assembling the puzzle of stone. Following his lead, we walked right up to one of the tents for a close look at some of the men carving massive stone blocks to fill in the gaps of the restoration. Before I knew what he was saying, Taan told one of the workers to get up from his seat and let me sit down and take a turn carving! They were cool with it, so Taan and I, each with hammer and chisel in hand went to work chipping away at the stone! We thanked them, and continued to look around until a drunk police officer approached us and told us that no guests were allowed in the construction site. Fortunately, Taan knew the man from years prior and he let us cut back through the construction site to our boat.
At the time we headed back a slight drizzle came upon us. We still had a considerable distance to cover back to the boat and our phones and my camera were sitting out uncovered. We jogged back and skipped through the shallows, arriving just in time to put the electronics into plastic bags before the downpour. The rain came HARD. It stung our heads, back and face, the wind was cold, Taan paddled us with the stick as I used my hands to splash the rising water out of the boat. It was raining so hard, you could only see about 50 feet in any direction. When we got near the edge, the rains subsided, but the sky still had neat black cloud formations. It proved faster to walk the boat through the shallows. I pushed the boat along, while Taan ran ahead and threw his net for fish. Nothing big, but he continually brought up 2-3 small (1-2 inch) fish with each throw. Periodically, I would tag in and finally achieved my goal…I caught a single fish! Back at Taan’s house, he grilled some potatoes over open coals, I shared the bananas I had brought from breakfast. Taan fried up our catch with some dipping sauce and boiled up some rice. We ate like champions and the fish were fresh and delicious. We continued to talk for another hour or two and he mentioned how he killed a monkey the other day with his slingshot which they used in a stir-fry. An epic day with a great man, I will forever be thankful for his patience, willingness and invite on this grand adventure.
When men and women get married in Cambodian Culture, the man usually pays the woman’s family a dowry. In the countryside, that seems to be about $1,500. I talked with an older man about this and he mentioned that years ago when he got married he had given his wife’s family 12 grams of gold.
Some of the village boys were going to get their haircut. I wasn’t doing anything, so I decided to tag along. 10 of us on 6 bicycles. When the hair cutter wasn’t at his open air, thatched hut, we continued on to the pagoda instead to walk around and check out the old temple there. On the ride home, it began to rain on us and the roads got muddy. Someone made the call…RACE!!! We all took off blasting down the roads, Borah was standing on my luggage rack holding my shoulders. When we got back to our village, wet and exhausted we all jumped in a nearby pond to wash the mud off our clothes and horse around.
The time came when the cousins and village children had saved up about 5 dollars each over the last two months, so it was time to go into Siem Reap for a play day! Everyone contributed $1.00 towards the transportation and this round I rented two tuk-tuk’s. I’d say that with my Peace Corps friends, we can fit about 6 into a tuk-tuk if we squeeze, the most we’ve ever done was maybe 8. In these two tuk-tuk’s we had a total of 21…11 in one and 10 in the other! My host brother wanted to go this time around, but he and my mother were having a heated argument. I thought maybe he didn’t think there was room, but he didn’t end up coming and seemed very sad about it. Mom told me later that night that he had been drinking so she wouldn’t let him go, which I completely supported. First stop was the arcade, the love this Chinese game where you shoot fish with a tiny gun with a chance to make back your credits to continue playing.
Next stop, the roller rink! You can probably imagine how it went. The kids sat on a ledge, I sat on the ground and laced up their roller blades, they stood up…BAAM!!! They fell so hard on their face/wrists/butts/hips/knees and only laughter came out. I walked them over to a pole so they could self support themselves a bit while I got the others going. At first only 4 of the kids were brave enough, then despite all the crashing, a few other worked up the nerve, then a few more, I think all but 2 of them gave it a try! In all, we skated for about 2 hours, and towards the end of it, a few of them were picking it up nicely! My cousin Ngaa is a daredevil, we decided to climb up one of the quarter pipe ramps around the edge and psyched himself up. I pulled the other kids aside and told them to watch what was inevitably going to happen. He pointed his toes down, kept his weight back, and it was like someone pulled a rug out from under him while he was walking down the stairs, he slid into a pile of ouch-face and laughter at the bottom. A braver man than I, and he tried another two or three times with the same success!
A sweaty, smelly ride to another arcade…more shooting of the Chinese fish game. I put a few dollars into the basketball games and let the 20 of them go wild shooting their hearts out.
The final stop was once again, the road 60 carnival. We played bumper cards, threw darts, shot BB guns and ate snacks. Some of the kids game me a prize from their winnings at the arcade for my birthday present. All in all, it was another incredible day, to watch how much fun the kids all have together must be what it’s like to be a parent. The kids were all incredibly well behaved and followed the buddy-system making it very easy for me to chaperon by myself. Back at the house, mom informed me that after the incident with my brother earlier in the day, he took a bicycle and ran away. She was worried, not knowing where he had gone, luckily, a friend of hers gave her a call that night and informed her that she had seen him. He rode about an hour away to the pagoda where he used to be a monk at to stay the night there. She could sleep easy because she knew he was safe, but she said if she had not heard about him, she would not have been able to sleep all night. He came home the next day and seemed apologetic, but my parents seemed to get it, he’s a teenage boy, these things happen.
On a morning walk, a woman was planting rice by herself. After exchanging hellos, I asked if I could help her plant, she welcomed me and was friendly, what a great way to get to know someone, shoulder-to-shoulder in the rain, planting rice together. When we finished, I thanked her and went to grab my shoes, she called to me, “Aren’t you doing to come see my house and meet my family?” Awesome! I got to meet her mother, her nieces, and her daughter. Her mother was super friendly and invited me back to the house to eat rice sometime. The woman I planted with was 26 years old. her husband lives away from home and works as a construction worker. She usually lives in Siem Reap, away from her daughter as a construction worker, and returns home for rice planting and for harvesting. Another humbling conversation.
After finishing 12th grade, all the graduating students take a huge comprehensive exam, similar to the SAT’s in the United States. Previously, due to a high percentage of corruption in Cambodia, students were able to pay off their proctors, peak off each other, buy the exam ahead of time from their teachers, etc. But this year, there was education reform and the rules were strict, no cheating and it was enforced. I heard as many as 88% of the students failed the exam….88%…failed…not good. So the Ministry of Education bumped the entire school year back a month and would be giving the students a chance to retake the exam and have an additional month to prepare for it. I’ll let you know when I hear the results!
Walking through a village, I observed a woman with a massive wooden hammer, slamming it into a huge wooden trough. I had to know what was going on, so went to check out the situation. She was super friendly and explained that it was an alternate method to stripping the shells off the tiny rice kernels. In fact, this was the method they used for years and years until the recent introduction of rice milling machines. She insisted that despite the time and hard work, the rice produced from this method was more delicious than machined rice because it doesn’t touch all the machine parts…it was all natural! She gave me a chance with mallet, something that would put Thor’s Hammer to same, it was so heavy. I have it a few hits, and each time she screamed at me to go harder until I was whacking that thing like the strong man carnival game. He pushed me aside and got back to it…she would have dominated me in an arm wrestle.
Sitting and chatting with a family, a mother was cooking with two infant twins nearby. Needing to occupy the kids while she was trying to cook, she gave them each a toy to play with. To one lucky baby, a two day old, half eaten cucumber. To the other lucky baby, an empty beer can!
I set up another exercise class for kids. I followed the same process as my previous successes, met the village chief, walked the village and gave out invites, interest seemed high. On the morning of the event, it was pouring rain. The start time, 9:00, came and went…no kids…9:10…no kids…9:30…no kids. Just for good measure, I waited until the finish time of 10:00 before I rode home. I passed a family with some kids who I’ve hung out with a few times and they invited me to sit. Upon hearing where I came from, the kids asked me to teach them exercise! So, we set up the relays in their front yard and had ourselves an improve event with the 6 of them!
One of my village health volunteers is a 70 year old grandmother. A tiny woman with a huge heart. I ran into her along the road and exchanged the usual pleasantries: Where are you coming from? Did you eat yet? What did you eat? She informed me that she had in fact eaten, but didn’t have any food, so just ate white rice with salt. It’s hearing things like that which are some of the biggest challenges.
My cousin female cousin doesn’t have a job, she’s usually home with her 18 month old. When her mom can watch the baby she works as a recycler. She bikes from house to house and collects their cardboard and cans, then bikes her haul 4 kilometers into the nearby town to a recycling center which pays her 2.5 cents per kilogram. Imagine the time and effort it would take to go door-to-door on your bicycle, asking, sorting, and loading this haul. Even if she managed to secure 40 kilograms (88 pounds) to her bike, and make it all the way into town, then she could sell it for $1.00. And then have to ride back home.
My cousin, Rong, randomly asked me one day if I wanted to visit the ancient temple in our village…WHAT?!? I’ve been here for over a year and no one has mentioned an ancient temple in our village?!? Turns out not many people know about it, my mom had been there once, my sister didn’t know about it, and Rong and only been there once himself. We biked to one of my English student’s houses, and dropped my bike there. Then we walked through some rice fields behind his house until we came to a small hill and some trees. at the top of this mound, sure enough, there were some ancient, carved stones, mostly swallowed by the dirt from years of weather. It’s crazy to think, that 1,000 years ago, Cambodian’s were living in that same village and walking that same hallowed ground.
After the temple visit, Rong suggested we visit their family rice field so he could show me something, I couldn’t understand what it was though. Next to the rice field there was an “island” of dirt, a mound with a tree or two on it and some overgrown vegetation around it. He reached into some of the weeds and pulled them back revealing a large dug out cave under the mound, maybe 2 meters long by 2 meters wide and 1 meter tall. He said that during the Khmer Rouge, this is where his grandmother and her family would run and hid during bombing raids. Wow, seeing that made the stories so much more real.
The father of one of my older English students passed away. He was older, but I was also told he drank a lot of alcohol. The ceremony was typical chanting and eating together, but since my student was friends with many of the women in my village, it was nice to have a group of friends there to hang out with. As dusk fell upon us, the 15 of them jumped on five moto’s and bounced down the road back to our village. I followed along on my bicycle and let them lead the way with their headlights. It was fun to all go back together and poke fun as we traveled along under the setting sun.
I cut my cousins hair! I made sure he knew I’d never cut hair before, but he was insistent. I only took off a bit, and managed not to butcher it too bad!
One day at our local pagoda, one of the village boys told me that a dragon lives under the pagoda. During high winds and harsh storms, the dragon would go up into the inside of the pagoda and brace the walls with it’s arms as to protect the pagoda from blowing over.
K’nick and Ngaa wanted to bike into Siem Reap to visit their mother who has been studying to be a clothes tailor for the last 6 months. Tee began crying when we left, so we brought him along too. We biked about 1.5 hours into town, Ngaa and Tee on my bike rack, and K’nick on their small bike, holding onto my backpack as I pulled her…it was a work out! My Aunt’s room is nice, maybe 15 feet by 20 feet with a small bathroom, a bed, and a sink. We got to meet her roommate, and she later informed me that 4 people actually live in the room together and that two of them were just out for the day. Three of them share the queen size bed, and my aunt sleeps on a mat on the floor. We took a walk around town and went to an equivalent of a “dollar store” (65 cent store here) to buy a watch for knick. On the way home we stumbled across another roller blading venue and we just had to stop! Unfortunately, the place didn’t have any skates big enough for me, but I stayed and chaperoned the three kids while Aunt Lee went home. As we were walking around, we passed a large, beautiful, gated house and I commented on it. Aunt Lee mentioned that “a big person” lives there, meaning that a person of importance or wealth lives there, but Tee, taking the phrase literally asked, “a giant lives there?” I love that goof ball! The ride home easier, Tee sat on the top tube of the small bike, but kept nodding off after a long day, so we had to keep an eye on him. Near home, we stopped to buy some sugar cane juice to give to our families.
My tutor is now living and working in Siem Reap, but I hang out with her mother on occasion. She mentioned that eventually, she wanted to live with her daughter in Siem Reap and work as a construction worker and they could rent a room together. She mentioned that she couldn’t go just yet because there would be no one to watch the cow. “Can you sell the cow?”, I asked. She said that when her son eventually married, she would sell the cow to pay for his dowry which they would pay to his wife’s family. Currently, her son is a monk, so won’t be getting married anytime soon. So she’s living at home alone working the rice fields and taking care of the cow until that day comes.
A fellow volunteer, Giani, and I took advantage of a long weekend to visit a town on the Cambodian/Vietnamese border which is famous for it’s casinos. The bus ride down first crossed the Mekong River on ferrie boats. Years ago, when I used to lifeguard at Fallston Swim Club, another guard had devised a gambling system I’d always been curious to try out. Luckily this casino was cheap enough, that I felt like we could try it out without too much risk. Played for hours, only betting when the odds were better and were slowly chipping our way up dollar by dollar. The other guests were mostly Vietnamese, so it was interesting not being able to talk to the folks around us, but they were friendly and we had a lot of comradery despite the language barrier. We also got free lunch and a buffet dinner for gambling. I was up about 66 dollars and Giani about 30 when the longest string of bad luck hit us towards the end of the night, as is bound to happen eventually. We lost our winnings back but still broke even, so got a fun evening for free essentially. I witnessed one man throw down a $345 bet on a single hand of a game which was basically 50-50 odds, he won! Going home from this town was a long day, first a 4 hour bus ride into Phnom Penh, then an additional 9 hour bus ride back to Siem Reap…with broken air conditioning! Worth it!